7 ottobre: La vittoria del Rosario — Beata Vergine Maria
October 7, the victory of the Rosary
Tempo di lettura: 4 min
Autore: Editrice Shalom
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At the heart of Catholic tradition, October shines as the month of the Rosary, and on the 7th the Church celebrates the Blessed Virgin Mary of the Rosary, a commemoration rooted in history and projected forcefully into the present. In a world wounded by wars, crises, uncertainty, and confusion, this observance invites us to rediscover the Rosary as a spiritual weapon capable of transforming the heart and history.
A battle won with the Hail Mary
The feast originated in 1571, when Christian Europe was threatened by the expansion of the Ottoman Empire. The Holy League, formed by Venice, Genoa, the Papal States, Spain, and other Italian duchies, faced the Turkish fleet in the Ionian Sea, at Lepanto, off the Greek coast.
Before departing, Pope Saint Pius V - a Dominican and a man of deep prayer - entrusted the fate of Christendom to the intercession of the Virgin Mary, inviting all the faithful to pray the Rosary
On October 7, despite being outnumbered, the Christian fleet achieved a crushing victory. That same day, the Pope had a mystical vision of the victory that had been won (the messengers would inform him only 23 days later) and ordered the bells to be rung: «We have won at Lepanto through the intercession of the Most Blessed Virgin».
Pius V attributed this victory to the power of the Rosary and thus, the following year, established the feast of Saint Mary of Victory. In 1573, Pope Gregory XIII moved it to the first Sunday of October, renaming it Blessed Virgin Mary of the Rosary; in 1716, Clement XI extended it to the entire Church. In 1883, Leo XIII consecrated the entire month of October to Our Lady of the Rosary, encouraging the daily recitation of the prayer throughout the month.
Mary, Help of Christians
From then on, Mary was officially invoked as Auxilium Christianorum, Help of Christians. This title was attributed to the Virgin by the victorious survivors, who, on their way back from the war, passed through Loreto to thank Our Lady. The galley slaves freed from the oars disembarked at Porto Recanati and went in procession to the Holy House, where they offered their chains to Our Lady; the railings later placed in the chapels were made from them.

